Packet #5999716 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Raschen (RM02) to !ffffffff

25
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5999716
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4b05d154
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 05:22:07 UTC
From Node: Raschen (RM02)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: ZAO Price ML 275°-085° 🇷🇺 (PML4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -78 dBm
SNR: -17.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:55.810458°
Longitude:37.670093°
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!29a36f94
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !29a36f94
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770329992
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -78.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -17.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768443726
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 184
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768443727.0154834
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !29a36f94
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -78.0 dBm
SNR: -17.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 55.8104576, "longitude": 37.6700928, "altitude": 0, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!29a36f94", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770329992, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1258672468, "rx_time": 1768443726, "rx_snr": -17.5, "rx_rssi": -78, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 184, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d000044211500007416180025164f686928017800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 558104576, "longitude_i": 376700928, "altitude": 0, "time": 1768443670, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d000044211500007416180025164f686928017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
ZAO Price ML 275°-085° 🇷🇺 (PML4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-78.0 dBm -17.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:07 Current
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -52.494s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -19.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:14 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -52.145s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:14 View
patch866 (pth8) -51.256s
Before 		-69.0 dBm 3.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:15 View
patch866 (pth8) -50.972s
Before 		-69.0 dBm 3.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:16 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -50.450s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:16 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -50.122s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 4.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:16 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -41.229s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -17.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:25 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -30.051s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:36 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -29.793s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -9.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:37 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -23.664s
Before 		-84.0 dBm 5.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:43 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -13.388s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -16.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:53 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -13.120s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -2.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:53 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -13.067s
Before 		-136.0 dBm -13.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:53 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -12.686s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:54 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -10.988s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -14.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:21:56 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -4.830s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -6.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:02 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -4.482s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:02 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -4.416s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -9.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:02 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -3.308s
Before 		-67.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:03 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -0.852s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 1.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:06 View
SYSXX BGW4 (SXB4) +1.494s
After 		-103.0 dBm -9.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:08 View
SYSXX BGW4 (SXB4) +1.773s
After 		-103.0 dBm -9.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:08 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +5.429s
After 		-95.0 dBm -8.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:12 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +5.735s
After 		-95.0 dBm -8.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 05:22:12 View
25

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways