Packet #10085104 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3) to Apollo85 (Ap85)

23
Total Receptions
22
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
82
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10085104
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4a92387f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-23 05:19:31 UTC
From Node: MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)
To Node: Apollo85 (Ap85)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Keyhost GW8 (KHS8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -114 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:MiniSolarNode_3
Short Name:MSN3
Node ID:!924162fd
MAC Address:z/mSQWL9
Hardware:NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:82 bytes
Gateway:!fa98ccfc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fa98ccfc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (82 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2453758717
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3672095956
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 82 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -114.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1771813172
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1771813171.5312884
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !fa98ccfc
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -114.0 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!924162fd", "long_name": "MiniSolarNode_3", "short_name": "MSN3", "macaddr": "z/mSQWL9", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fa98ccfc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2453758717, "to": 3672095956, "id": 1251096703, "rx_time": 1771813172, "rx_snr": -12.75, "rx_rssi": -114, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213932343136326664120f4d696e69536f6c61724e6f64655f331a044d534e332206cff9924162fd283f380c422022f328be5ca92bdeb94cd44362b5eef2995f0ce4d640f6b4760df5f11068da694801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!924162fd", "long_name": "MiniSolarNode_3", "short_name": "MSN3", "macaddr": "z/mSQWL9", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "IvMovlypK965TNRDYrXu8plfDOTWQPa0dg318RBo2mk=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (82 bytes)
0a09213932343136326664120f4d696e69536f6c61724e6f64655f331a044d534e332206cff9924162fd283f380c422022f328be5ca92bdeb94cd44362b5eef2995f0ce4d640f6b4760df5f11068da694801
Hex Analysis:
Size:82 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-114.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:31 Current
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -6.508s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -7.75 dB 0 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:25 View
Vavilon va82 (va82) +0.306s
After 		-111.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:31 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +5.812s
After 		-109.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:37 View
pyri8 (pyri) +8.187s
After 		-114.0 dBm -17.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:39 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +9.804s
After 		-122.0 dBm -17.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:41 View
Medved GW4 (MED4) +18.150s
After 		-107.0 dBm -5.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:49 View
SYSXX BGW4 (SXB4) +18.609s
After 		-103.0 dBm -7.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:50 View
patch433 (pth4) +19.029s
After 		-73.0 dBm 4.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:50 View
Kedr GW4 1W (KEDR) +20.257s
After 		-89.0 dBm 4.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:51 View
Mashino GW4 1W (MSH4) +21.601s
After 		-99.0 dBm -3.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:19:53 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +47.887s
After 		-104.0 dBm -18.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:19 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) +48.848s
After 		-95.0 dBm -0.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:20 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +49.846s
After 		-106.0 dBm -7.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:21 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +51.478s
After 		-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:23 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +51.538s
After 		-54.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:23 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +51.728s
After 		-98.0 dBm 6.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:23 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +57.506s
After 		-53.0 dBm 6.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:29 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +58.650s
After 		-115.0 dBm -6.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:30 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +87.635s
After 		-101.0 dBm -13.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:20:59 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +88.593s
After 		-101.0 dBm -13.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:21:00 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +90.593s
After 		-107.0 dBm -4.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:21:02 View
Fostral (FSTR) +90.600s
After 		-45.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-23 05:21:02 View
23

Total Receptions

22

Unique Gateways