Packet #10411185 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from !132fdf84 to boring (ef5c)

35
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10411185
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8004a7c6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-25 22:56:43 UTC
From Node: !132fdf84 (df84)
To Node: boring (ef5c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Butyrskaya 868 (But8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -108 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → VolkNL88 (🐺)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -13.0 dB -17.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !132fdf84 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) Unknown -13.0 dB Origin Hops
2 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) VolkNL88 (🐺) Unknown -17.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:32 bytes
Gateway:!bba833f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba833f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 321904516
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1770385244
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 32 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -108.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -0.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1740475147
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772049403.5202122
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !bba833f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -108.0 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1770172424, 2896820528 ], "snr_towards": [ -13.0, -17.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1770172424": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "2896820528": "VolkNL88 (🐺)", "321904516": "!132fdf84", "1770385244": "boring (ef5c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10411185, "timestamp": 1772049403.5202122, "from_node_id": 321904516, "to_node_id": 1770385244, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2147788742, "rssi": -108, "snr": -0.75, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 32, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0808b0826930f9a9ac1214ccffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1740475147, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-25 22:56:43", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "!132fdf84", "to_node_name": "boring (ef5c)", "gateway_name": "Butyrskaya 868 (But8)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10411185, "from_node_id": 321904516, "to_node_id": 1770385244, "timestamp": 1772049403.5202122, "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "raw_payload": "0a0808b0826930f9a9ac1214ccffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "!132fdf84", "to_node_name": "!6985ef5c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1770172424, 2896820528 ], "snr_towards": [ -13.0, -17.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 321904516, 1770172424, 2896820528 ], "node_names": [ "!132fdf84", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "VolkNL88 (🐺)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.0, -17.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 321904516, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "!132fdf84", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 2896820528, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "VolkNL88 (🐺)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 321904516, 1770172424, 2896820528 ], "node_names": [ "!132fdf84", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "VolkNL88 (🐺)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.0, -17.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 321904516, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "!132fdf84", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 2896820528, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "VolkNL88 (🐺)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!132fdf84 → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → VolkNL88 (🐺)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "!132fdf84 → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → VolkNL88 (🐺)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 321904516, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "!132fdf84", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 2896820528, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "VolkNL88 (🐺)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 321904516, "to": 1770385244, "id": 2147788742, "rx_time": 1740475147, "rx_snr": -0.75, "rx_rssi": -108, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0808b0826930f9a9ac1214ccffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1770172424, 2896820528 ], "snr_towards": [ -52, -71 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0a0808b0826930f9a9ac1214ccffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:32 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-108.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:43 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -3.994s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -12.25 dB 0 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:39 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +3.242s
After 		-107.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:46 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +5.760s
After 		-99.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:49 View
Fostral (FSTR) +5.810s
After 		-82.0 dBm -19.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:49 View
AngryAn (👻) +5.962s
After 		-129.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:49 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +6.831s
After 		-118.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:50 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) +7.835s
After 		-116.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:51 View
patch866 (pth8) +7.907s
After 		-67.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:51 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +8.299s
After 		-53.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:51 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) +9.859s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:53 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +10.489s
After 		-133.0 dBm -10.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:54 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +10.818s
After 		Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:54 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +12.977s
After 		-119.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:56 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +16.156s
After 		-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:56:59 View
pyri8 (pyri) +21.507s
After 		-118.0 dBm -18.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:57:05 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +41.734s
After 		-112.0 dBm 3.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-25 22:57:25 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +4235.787s
After 		-111.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:19 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +4239.488s
After 		-108.0 dBm -1.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:23 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +4240.531s
After 		-116.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:24 View
AngryAn (👻) +4240.738s
After 		-125.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:24 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) +4241.819s
After 		-117.0 dBm -12.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:25 View
patch866 (pth8) +4241.854s
After 		-67.0 dBm 0.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:25 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +4245.621s
After 		-96.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +4245.998s
After 		Unknown 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +4246.038s
After 		-62.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +4246.071s
After 		-38.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +4246.241s
After 		-109.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +4246.409s
After 		-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:29 View
pyri8 (pyri) +4246.954s
After 		-86.0 dBm 5.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:30 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +4249.236s
After 		-110.0 dBm 2.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:32 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +4254.391s
After 		-95.0 dBm -10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:37 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +4257.664s
After 		-102.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:41 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +4276.352s
After 		-134.0 dBm -12.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:07:59 View
Fostral (FSTR) +4279.486s
After 		-48.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:08:03 View
35

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways