Packet #5967030 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA) to Ivanteevka Fabrika (FBRK)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5967030
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa1efd51f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 22:57:48 UTC
From Node: Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)
To Node: Ivanteevka Fabrika (FBRK)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -80 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: DimonIs1 (DMS1) → Azura Korolev (AZKV) → Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -15.5 dB -11.5 dB -14.75 dB -10.75 dB -5.5 dB 6.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA) DimonIs1 (DMS1) 3.26 km -15.5 dB Origin Hops
2 DimonIs1 (DMS1) Azura Korolev (AZKV) 8.57 km -11.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Azura Korolev (AZKV) Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8) 8.71 km -14.75 dB Relay Hops
4 Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8) Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) Unknown -10.75 dB Relay Hops
5 Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) HiVolt_868 (HV01) Unknown -5.5 dB Relay Hops
6 HiVolt_868 (HV01) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Unknown 6.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
20.54 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!efffff03
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff03
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771868312
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2896901076
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -80.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768420669
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768420668.691166
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff03
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -80.0 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2554176343, 1658397488, 3284883077, 3148431748, 2997322544, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.5, -11.5, -14.75, -10.75, -5.5, 6.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4026531587": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "3148431748": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "3284883077": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "1658397488": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "2997322544": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "2896901076": "Ivanteevka Fabrika (FBRK)", "2554176343": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "1771868312": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5967030, "timestamp": 1768420668.691166, "from_node_id": 1771868312, "to_node_id": 2896901076, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2716849439, "rssi": -80, "snr": 6.75, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 79, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1857a33d983023d9628556cbc38441a9bb3083a7b203ffffef1233c2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01d5ffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011b", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768420669, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-14 22:57:48", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "to_node_name": "Ivanteevka Fabrika (FBRK)", "gateway_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531587, "latitude": 55.78193, "longitude": 37.48612, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1768455374.3566208, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 08:36:14", "display_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "short_name": "SXG8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5967030, "from_node_id": 1771868312, "to_node_id": 2896901076, "timestamp": 1768420668.691166, "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "raw_payload": "0a1857a33d983023d9628556cbc38441a9bb3083a7b203ffffef1233c2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01d5ffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011b", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "to_node_name": "!acab33d4", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2554176343, 1658397488, 3284883077, 3148431748, 2997322544, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.5, -11.5, -14.75, -10.75, -5.5, 6.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1771868312, 2554176343, 1658397488, 3284883077, 3148431748, 2997322544, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.5, -11.5, -14.75, -10.75, -5.5, 6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771868312, "to_node_id": 2554176343, "from_node_name": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "to_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3258.290114858171, "from_location_timestamp": 1768386771.8696322, "to_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2554176343, "to_node_id": 1658397488, "from_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "to_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8570.61646572211, "from_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "to_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1658397488, "to_node_id": 3284883077, "from_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "to_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8707.87311033231, "from_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "to_location_timestamp": 1768389096.6731951, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3284883077, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1771868312, 2554176343, 1658397488, 3284883077, 3148431748, 2997322544, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.5, -11.5, -14.75, -10.75, -5.5, 6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771868312, "to_node_id": 2554176343, "from_node_name": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "to_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3258.290114858171, "from_location_timestamp": 1768386771.8696322, "to_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2554176343, "to_node_id": 1658397488, "from_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "to_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8570.61646572211, "from_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "to_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1658397488, "to_node_id": 3284883077, "from_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "to_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8707.87311033231, "from_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "to_location_timestamp": 1768389096.6731951, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3284883077, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA) → DimonIs1 (DMS1) → Azura Korolev (AZKV) → Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA) → DimonIs1 (DMS1) → Azura Korolev (AZKV) → Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771868312, "to_node_id": 2554176343, "from_node_name": "Pushkino Pobeda 2 (PBDA)", "to_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3258.290114858171, "from_location_timestamp": 1768386771.8696322, "to_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2554176343, "to_node_id": 1658397488, "from_node_name": "DimonIs1 (DMS1)", "to_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8570.61646572211, "from_location_timestamp": 1768417990.4671865, "to_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1658397488, "to_node_id": 3284883077, "from_node_name": "Azura Korolev (AZKV)", "to_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8707.87311033231, "from_location_timestamp": 1768398878.9560099, "to_location_timestamp": 1768389096.6731951, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3284883077, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Sholkovo GW8 1W (SHO8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 20536.77969091259, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771868312, "to": 2896901076, "id": 2716849439, "rx_time": 1768420669, "rx_snr": 6.75, "rx_rssi": -80, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1857a33d983023d9628556cbc38441a9bb3083a7b203ffffef1233c2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01d5ffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011b", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2554176343, 1658397488, 3284883077, 3148431748, 2997322544, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -62, -46, -59, -43, -22, 27 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a1857a33d983023d9628556cbc38441a9bb3083a7b203ffffef1233c2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01d5ffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011b
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-80.0 dBm 6.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:48 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -21.670s
Before 		-95.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:27 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -21.454s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -0.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:27 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -1.953s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -18.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:46 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -0.060s
Before 		Unknown 6.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:48 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +0.076s
After 		-103.0 dBm -9.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:57:48 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +13.010s
After 		-74.0 dBm 3.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:01 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +13.377s
After 		-103.0 dBm 3.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:02 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +13.400s
After 		-110.0 dBm 6.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:02 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +16.077s
After 		-100.0 dBm 1.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:04 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +16.118s
After 		-117.0 dBm -15.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:04 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +18.906s
After 		-104.0 dBm -0.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:07 View
Fostral (FSTR) +18.922s
After 		-46.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:07 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +30.413s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:19 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +32.219s
After 		-104.0 dBm 2.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:20 View
patch866 (pth8) +33.997s
After 		-68.0 dBm 2.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:58:22 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) +78.685s
After 		-94.0 dBm -12.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 22:59:07 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways